Annunciation Church to be reconsecrated before Mass there resumes

ST. PAUL (OSV News) -- Annunciation Catholic Church in Minneapolis will be reconsecrated before it again holds Mass after an Aug. 27 shooting during a Mass for schoolchildren left two children dead and 18 other victims wounded.

"The church does make provision" for reconsecrating a church building after a desecration, Archbishop Bernard A. Hebda told OSV News Aug. 28. "I've never had to do that, but I think it will be an important time. Here, where the church is still a crime scene and where there's been substantial destruction, I think it's probably going to be a while before we're able to do that."

While there are other places on the campus of Annunciation Catholic Church and Annunciation Catholic School that could hold Mass in the interim, "my understanding is that the church's tradition is that no Mass or sacrament would be celebrated in there until there is that rite of reconsecration," Archbishop Hebda said.

Canon No. 1211 in the church's law states, "Sacred places are violated by gravely injurious actions done in them with scandal to the faithful, actions which, in the judgment of the local ordinary, are so grave and contrary to the holiness of the place that it is not permitted to carry on worship in them until the damage is repaired by a penitential rite according to the norm of the liturgical books."

"I'm grateful that I will have that privilege of doing that at some point," Archbishop Hebda said, speaking at the archdiocesan headquarters in St. Paul. "The church has such wisdom even about human nature and the human person, and even to have a ritual that would help people in that time of need, I think, is very significant.

"You hope that it will be an opportunity, whenever that occurs, for some healing," he added, noting that he will work with Annunciation's pastor, Father Dennis Zehren, on appropriate timing for the ritual. "It would be a priority for me, as I know it is for him."

A former student at the school whose mother also previously worked there, the shooter, identified as Robin Westman, fired from three guns through Annunciation's stained-glass windows around 8:30 a.m. during Annunciation Catholic School's first all-school Mass of the PreK-to-eighth-grade school's academic year. Westman died by suicide in the parking lot.

Investigators are working through a hate-riddled online manifesto posted by the shooter and other evidence to determine a clear motive for the violence and why Annunciation was targeted.

Fletcher Merkel, 8, and Harper Moyski, 10, were killed in their pews. Other victims, including 15 children and three adults in their 80s, were taken to nearby hospitals, including Hennepin County Medical Center, a Level 1 trauma center.

An extensive, spontaneous memorial of flowers, gifts and messages outside of the church includes tributes to Merkel and Moyski, as well as prayers for those injured and the school's families.

Archbishop Hebda visited the school Aug. 27 and has since presided at several prayer services for the victims and the mourning community.

Annunciation Catholic Church was founded in 1922. Its parish school was founded by Dominican sisters the following year. The present church building was completed in 1962.